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hard, hardly

hard, hardly
1.hard可作形容词或副词; 而hardly只能用作副词。
She has really good looks but a hard heart.
她确实长得漂亮,可是却有一颗残酷的心。
We need some hard evidence to support our claim.
我们需要一些确凿的证据来支持我们的主张。
Most importantly, you must work hard to catch up.
最为重要的是,你必须努力学习,迎头赶上。
The senator was hard opposed by her rivals on the issue of social welfare.
那名参议员在社会福利问题上遭到对手强烈的反对。
Hardly anybody came.
几乎没有人来。
He could hardly refrain himself.
他几乎不能自制。
The desert air contains hardly any moisture.
沙漠的空气几乎不含一点湿气。
2.hard意指“坚硬”“痛苦的”“结实的”“艰难地”“困苦地”“费力地”“困难地”; 而hardly是“几乎不”“几乎没有”的意思。
The ground is as hard as stone after the long drought.
长期干旱之后,土地硬得就像石头一样。
It's very hard to maintain a relationship.
要维持一段关系,是很困难的。
Small businesses in particular were hit hard by the recession.
尤其是一些小企业在经济萧条中遭受了严重的打击。
You need to keep moving ahead hard and confidently.
你要坚定而充满信心地走下去。
He is so excited that he can hardly sleep.
他如此兴奋,几乎不能入睡。
She could hardly believe her ears.
她简直不能相信自己的耳朵。
My legs were so weak I could hardly stand.
我的腿软得简直不能站立。
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