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population, people<-->road, street, path, way
weather, climate
weather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况 climate(气候)变化不大; 而weather(天气)变化较大。
1.weather指某地某天的具体天气情况,如阴晴、降水、气温、风力、风向等; 例如:
The weather looks promising.
天气看起来有晴朗的希望。
What is the weather like today?
今天天气情况怎样？
He do not wear a coat in spite of the cool weather.
虽然天气寒冷，他没有穿外套。
2.climate指某一地区总的气候情况,如干旱、湿润、温度、凉爽等。包括气温、降雨量。还可用作比喻。
The climate of China is mild.
中国的气候温和。
Britain has a temperate climate.
英国气候温和。
She adapted herself quickly to the new climate.
她很快就适应了这种新气候。
The small city has the climate that is changeable in the extreme.
这座小城有变化多端的气候。
population, people<-->road, street, path, way
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