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clothes, cloth, clothing
1.clothes的基本意思是“衣服”,是各种衣服、服装的总称,指具体的衣服,而不是抽象的着装,可指上衣、裤子、内衣、外衣,也可指特殊场合的服装。
clothes是复数名词,单复同形。
clothes前可用my, your, his或the, these, those, a few, other, much, a great deal of, a good many修饰(谓语动词用复数),也可用a pair of clothes, a suit of clothes修饰(谓语动词用单数)，但不可用数词修饰。
I washed many clothes with my washer last night.
我昨晚用洗衣机洗了很多衣服。
Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.
简单朴素的衣服适合在学校里穿。
They advised that with every suit of clothes they would threw in a pair of gloves.
他们登广告说，凡买一套衣服，外赠手套一副。
2. cloth的基本意思是“棉布,毛织品”,通常指各种服装的料子。
cloth主要用作不可数名词,没有复数形式,但如果指有特殊用途的布(如抹布、擦桌布等)则为可数名词,其复数形式为cloths。
表示“一块布”时,一般要借助量词a piece of,但有时也可用a cloth。
This piece of cloth was eaten by a moth.
这块布被蠹虫蛀坏了。
Cloth is sold by the yard.
布是按码卖的。
This piece of cloth has bad coloration.
这块布料染的不好。
I rubbed the window with a cloth.
我用一块布擦窗子。
3. clothing的基本意思是“衣服,服装”,是衣服的总称，不仅包括衣裤,而且包括鞋袜、手套等。另外, clothing还可以表示抽象的“着装”。
clothing是集合名词,无复数形式。表示一件衣服时，可用an article of或a piece of。
He discarded his winter clothing.
他把冬天穿的衣服都丢弃了。
This clothing sells well to the teenage market.
这种衣服在青少年中间很畅销。
Children depend on their parents for food and clothing.
小孩依赖他们的父母供给衣食。
We have to put on warm clothing in winter.
冬天的时候，我们不得不穿上温暖的衣服。
在冬季我们需要保暖的衣服。
误 In winter we need warm clothings.
正 In winter we need warm clothing.
我有几件衣服要出售。
误 I have a few clothing to sell.
正 I have a few articles of clothing to sell.
析 clothing是集合名词,没有复数形式,不可用表示数量的词修饰。
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